SemVer also allows for pre-releases, but we do not recommend using them. This will not be apparent as version 3.3.0 is higher in priority when sorted alphabetically. This means version 3.14.2 is more than 11 releases ahead of version 3.3.0. Remember that each number in SemVer is treated independently. You should expect no new functionality with a new patch version, only improvements. The PATCH version is meant for backward-compatible bug fixes. In the strictest sense, this means you should be able to upgrade to a new minor version without experiencing any breaking changes. The MINOR version must be incremented if there are backward-compatible functionality is introduced. This has the benefit of making it easy for anyone to quickly identify if a new version will work differently than a previous one. Each numerical version has its own meaning.Ī MAJOR version must be incremented if there are any backward-incompatible breaking changes included in a release. Semantic Versioning is built using the glorious RFC2119. Semantic Versioning is the most popular choice in open source and is widely adopted by the Ruby, Python, PHP, and Node.js ecosystems, with minor variations. If you’re paying attention, in order to create a Git Tag, you’ve got to name it something. git tag v1.0.0 & git push -follow tags origin master This makes it easy to know what you shipped and when, and gives you some additional methods for rolling back to a previous version. Whenever you make a production release of your project, it’s best practice to identify the release with a Git Tag. If your Git repository is on production, you can easily tell exactly what is running by checking the git log. You can find the hash on the terminal with git log -1. When you’re using Git for your Version Control System (VCS), you already have a unique hash for every commit that you make. Here are some different options and some pros/cons for each. What versioning strategy you use for your software is up to you and your team’s personal preferences. Versioning Strategies allow you to identify each build artifact quickly and easily. Using a software versioning strategy for your builds can reduce the cognitive load for everyone developing and using your software.
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